are polish and ukrainian mutually intelligible

Then tokavian person reaction would be: What? Complicating the picture is the fact that many Ukrainians are bilingual and speak Russian also. Youre welcome Robert, for a non-slavic speaker, you have a pretty good grasp of these linguistic niceties. Also, I can only understand a small bit of Russian, and Ukrainian is even more far off for me(the pronunciation is easier but understanding is harder) and I can understand quite a bit of bulgarian(especially when written). There are distinct regional variations of Arabic. Russian is also 85% mutually intelligible with Belarusian and Ukrainian in writing. I do hope that you understand the point. Croatian (Stokavski): 98% Then she talks about the cards in the bags, I again understand everything, but at 0:47, another stream of unintelligible sounds is starting. Mi priamo Hrvatski jezik in neotokavian. Intelligibility data for Saris Slovak and Ukrainian is not known. . And o shifts to u. I am a native Czech speaker, I understand Slovak (a lot of exposure, many visits, many colleagues) and Russian (studied at school, many visits) in all three languages I am close 100% understanding of news, yet for Polish, Ukrainian and Croat I would rate my understanding at 15-20%, with no significant improvement just from being in the country (I have spent in total about 20 weeks in Croatia, 4 in Ukraine, 3 in Poland). There is a big problem with this. Is Ukrainian closer to Russian or Polish? It is difficult to get a high-paying job that requires skill and . Slovak-Czech MI tests out at 82% in studies, which seems about right. Pure Silesian appears to be a dying language. Although most words are in fact different, they are largely similar, being cognates, which makes both languages mutually intelligible to a significant extent; . How much of Ukrainian can these Russians in Canada understand? I can read and understand a lot of Bulgarian in written form, its basically old slavic , many such words are simply obsolete or archaic in modern serbian, but i do get the gist of any written article. pouv cyrilici, a bantsk norma, kter pouv latinku. In Czech rep. Slovaks dont have to pass any language exams (the other foreigner do have to). Older people who rembember federation understand everything. However, any suggestions that Kajkavian is a separate language are censored on Croatian TV (Jembrigh 2014). akavian is full of romanisms, kajkavian of germanisms and tokavian of turkish and other orientalisms. The truth is that a person can often understand other dialects, except his native one. Scientific intelligibility studies of Czech and Slovak have shown ~82% quite high but still low enough for them to be closely related separate languages and not dialects of one language. The answer is that Izetbegovi is speaking too fast, he is often basically mumbling, and due to the different stress, I cannot identify, where the words start and end. Intelligibility problems are mostly on the Czech end because they dont bother to learn Slovak while many Slovaks learn Czech. The German influence is more prominent in the west; Polish influence is greater in the east. A western Slovak can even understand most of Ruthenians hen they are speaking. It has many Hungarian words, archaic Slavic words and words of an unknown origin (at least to me). It forms a single tongue and is not several separate languages as many insist. akavian differs from the other nearby Slavic lects spoken in the country due to the presence of many Italian words. This is a great boon to travelers and language learners. Still others (for example, Voegelin and Voegelin 1977) recognize just two main dialect groups: Eastern and Western Ukrainian. The grammars of sign languages do not usually resemble those of spoken languages used in the same geographical area; in fact, in terms of syntax, ASL shares more with spoken Japanese than it does with English. Slovenian speakers find it hard to understand most of the other Yugoslav lects except for Kajkavian Croatian. However, she is from Skopje, close to the Serbian border and which have had much more influence from Serbian. Ive not read em myself. I think that Russian has at least 89% with Belorussian, because I understand all speech in Belorusian. Bulgarian has 80% intelligibility of Macedonian, 41% of Russian, and 5% of Polish and Czech. If we consider that syntax/lexics is the heart of language, than Serbian and Macedonian are the same language. Bulgarian is similar to Macedonian but with more different cyrillic. Maybe I could offer you somehow help? . We found that Czech and Slovak have by far the highest level of mutual intelligibility, followed by Croatian and Slovene. So, when you're learning the Polish alphabet, all you have to pay attention to are the special accents and the pronunciation. In addition, a Net search was done of forums where speakers of Slavic languages were discussing how much of other Slavic languages they understand. Pannonian Rusyn lacks full intelligibility of Rusyn proper. Ukrainian is a lineal descendant of the colloquial language used in Kievan Rus (10th-13th century). Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Huchon, Mireille, Histoire de la langue franaise, pages 214 and 223. While the two share a similar grammar system and some vocabulary words, . Email me and give me your name please and I will use you in the paper. Intelligibility between languages can be asymmetric, with speakers of one understanding more of the other than speakers of the other understanding the first. Polish and Ukrainian have higher lexical similarity at 72%, and Ukrainian intelligibility of Polish is ~50%+. Cieszyn Silesian or Ponaszymu is a language closely related to Silesian spoken in Czechoslovakia in the far northeast of the country near the Polish and Slovak borders. But the end of the sentence clarified these words. Basically, when you are listening to Bulgarians, you only hear an incomprehensible row of ta-jat-to-ta-jat-ta-to-ta. However Serbian, Bosnian, and Croatian are not like Czech and Slovak. Chakavian and Kajkavian have high, but not full mutual intelligibility. 50% The results show that in most cases, a division between West and South Slavic languages does exist and that West . http://www.network54.com/Forum/84302/thread/1284248981/last-1288620675/The+real+9-11+cover+up-+Political+hijacking++was+originally+aimed+at+Russia. This understanding can be in spoken or written communication. Maybe its a lack of vocabulary, but I havent heard that word from someone personally yet. Foreign languages arent always as foreign as youd expect. theres a macedonian TV program called Vo Centar, hosted by a macedoanian journalist who goes around the Balkans and interviews prominent names in politics etc. In contrast, Filipovi is talking slowly, and although some words have a different stress than in Czech, I can identify them pretty well and hence listening to this guy is basically like reading a written text in Serbo-Croatian. Polish: 5% On the one hand, Belarussian has some dialects that are intelligible with some dialects of both Russian and Ukrainian. Are Russian and Polish mutually intelligible? Are Polish and Ukrainian mutually intelligible? A different dialect is spoken in each town. "The Linguistic Innovation Emerging From Rohingya Refugees." A more updated version of this paper with working hyperlinks can be found on Academia.edu here. I thought this is Croatia! I see your point, and I agree: there must be a difference in method when determining linguistic intelligibility based on different populations. It differs from the rest of Silesian in that it has undergone heavy Czech influence. Its mainly in the weird Bulgarian grammar! http://www.fbi.gov/wanted/wanted_terrorists/usama-bin-laden/view Here are the estimates about inteligebility with other Slavic languages from a person thats fluent in Slovenian and Serbo-Croatian: http://www.network54.com/Forum/84302/thread/1284248981/last-1288620675/The+real+9-11+cover+up-+Political+hijacking++was+originally+aimed+at+Russia, http://www.network54.com/Forum/84302/thread/1289113786/last-1289113786/British+intelligence+links+to+African+Emabssy+bombings, http://www.btinternet.com/~nlpwessex/Documents/sheikhmedia.htm, http://www.fbi.gov/wanted/wanted_terrorists/usama-bin-laden/view, http://ifaq.wap.org/society/voweldeployment.html, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=58Aog4AJdQM, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U1n9KMawa-8, https://www.academia.edu/4080349/Mutual_Intelligibility_of_Languages_in_the_Slavic_Family, http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11185-015-9150-9, https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA, Alt Left: Ukrainian Nazis Execute Two of Their Own Men for Refusing to Fight, The Conquest of Germany and Japan Never Ended, Protected: Post to Discuss All of the Various POIs and Theories in the Delphi Murders from the Crime to the Present, Protected to Avoid Libel and Character Assassination Part 10, NATO Helped the Ukrainians Fire All Those Drones at Russia, Including all the Way to Moscow, The Conquest and Destruction of Russia Project Goes Way Back to Post World War 2, The Jewish Conspiracy To Subject Humankind. This comment is fantastic! Yet there is a dialect continuum between Slovenian and Kajkavian. People observing conversation between Cieszyn Silesian and Upper Silesian report that they have a hard time understanding each other. Main difference between akavian, kajkavian and tokavian is in vocabulary. In the case of Croatian and Slovene, the intelligibility is asymmetric, since Slovene participants could understand Croatian better than vice versa. But the language isnt problem. I always aske her about whether she understands Bulgarian and Serbian and she claims Serbian is way closer to her language rather than Bulgarian. The Polish and Ukrainian languages come from the same Slavic roots, but are not so close that they are mutually intelligible. Nared s osnovnata, izpolzovana v Balgarija, saestvuvat oe makedonska norma, kojato sao izpolzva kirilica, i banatska norma, kojata izpolzva latinica. PS More than half of Slovenian seems to be closely related to Kaikavian and Chakavian Croatian (and probably Old Shtokavian which is almost extinct). Borg, Albert J.; Azzopardi-Alexander, Marie (1997). Ukrainian much less comprehensible. Lemko is spoken heavily in Poland, and it differs from Standard Rusyn in that it has a lot of Polish vocabulary, whereas Standard Rusyn has more influences from Hungarian and Romanian. I am really sorry, but if you are speaking about science, you cannot just say. Or when I heard the word pobrzajte (hurry up (plural)) it was very interesting to me. The intelligibility of Czech and Slovak is much exaggerated. Molise Croatian is not intelligible with Standard Croatian. Russia) in Canada, and they barely can understand standard Ukrainian. He alleges that Sheikh later double-crossed British intelligence. Answer (1 of 4): Yes. Eastern Slovak has 82% intelligibility of Rusyn and 72% of Ukrainian. Polish: Ukrainian and Belarusian (both partially; moreover, . In the case of transparently cognate languages officially recognized as distinct such as Spanish and Italian, mutual intelligibility is in principle and in practice not binary (simply yes or no), but occurs in varying degrees, subject to numerous variables specific to individual speakers in the context of the communication. Cheers brothers and sisters! If, for example, one language is related to another but has simplified its grammar, the speakers of the original language may understand the simplified language, but less vice versa. Only Croatians try so hard to press differences. For example we chakavians use a lot of words used in Polish, Ukrainian, Slovak etc but in standard Croatian those words are described as archaisms and instead words used in tokavian come from Turkish. Due to no prior exposure to Russian, I could not understand that language, other than a few words and expressions here and there. Just one example: the letter g was eliminated in order to make the Ukrainian h correspond exactly with Russian g. 12 Dec 2016 #221. I was born in Upper State and I can barely understand some southern speakers.Do you think the politics in USA is also preventing the formation of new languages ? Russia Invades Ukraine pt XII. I think (as a native Serbian speaker from south eastern Belgrade) the main difference between Serbian and Macedonian is that Macedonian doesnt have cases and have definite articles as well. I can illustrate it on the video posted above Vojnata vo Bosna. I could try. How come you have not done a post about 9/11 before Robert? December 2014. Around year 550 Slovenians went west and Macedonians/Bulgars went south. What percentage of Ukraine speaks Polish? His wife had never been to Poland and her language was completely foreign to me. He said if he was there for about a week he could understand probably everything. The Macedonian spoken near the Serbian border is heavily influenced by Serbo-Croatian and is quite a bit different from the Macedonian spoken towards the center of Macedonia. Macedonian: 50-60 % Macedonian I can understand better, and Im going to say that my comprehension of it used to lie somewhere between 90 and 95%, and Im going to cite 98% for my present knowledge theres a lot of technical vocabulary that takes a while to grasp, and a few words that I cant make sense of no matter how hard I try, but most of the differences are more marginal than between standard Serbian and Macedonian: It is important to note that the idea of this paper was try to test "pure inherent intelligibility." A pure inherent intelligibility test would involve a couple of things. You really need to go look at the new version of the paper. Many Ukrainian-speakers consider the language . Russian has high intelligibility of Belarussian, on the order of 75%. Nice article, but I think there is a difference between spoken mutual intelligibility and different languages. Salute from Czech republic. This is not the case, as all figures were derived from estimates by native speakers themselves, often a number of estimates averaged together. These three languages have an 86% lexical similarity; that is, they share 86% of the same words. When you find out it is a separate language, you ask for %, and they often tell you! We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. They understand almost nothing. Although the standard view is that Balachka is a Ukrainian dialect, some linguists say that it is actually a separate language closely related to Ukrainian. Czech and Slovak are simply dialects of this one tongue. Only nationalists and fanatics disagree. That word have special meaning and I think that Serbian needs that word, but if I tell that word seriously while I speak, everybody will laugh at me. Much of the claimed intelligibility between Czech and Slovak was simply bilingual learning. This is the first time that this has been done using just . Northern Germanic languages spoken in Scandinavia form a dialect continuum where two furthermost dialects have almost no mutual intelligibility. Is the virgin Intelligibility important? Below is an incomplete list of fully and partially mutually intelligible languages, that are so similar that they are sometimes considered not to be separate, but merely varieties of the same language. In terms I think that nowadays people from Ni also dont understand that Serbian enough. And if you're perhaps a polyglot or linguaphile looking for a new challenge, then maybe learning a bit of Mandarin, Urdu, or even Persian might just be up your alley! Russian is partially mutually intelligible with Ukrainian, Rusyn and Belarusian. So I understand Kajkavians and Slovenes except for a germanic package. According to a paper on Mutual Intelligibility of Languages in the Slavic Family (link in comments): Native Belarusian speakers can understand 80% of spoken Ukrainian and 80% of written . It should be noted that this division is conditional (actually: arbitrary) (and) names do not reflect the different languages, but only periods in the development of the Bulgarian language, which (have) detectable traits. The problem is that most linguists are not interested in scientific intelligibility testing of language pairs.

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