how to beat a confidential informant
If we want to understand what motivates a confidential informant then we are going to have to understand what motivates people. Possession, use, administration, acquisition, sale, manufacture or transportation of dangerous drugs; classification. Lawyers who have received peer reviews after 2009 will display more detailed information, including practice areas, summary ratings, detailed numeric ratings and written feedback (if available). If a defendant doesn't ask for disclosure of the identity at one of these two times, then the issue is waived (meaning that the defendant can't find out the identity later). Copyright 2022, Thomson Reuters. Ashok Dhamija Copyright 2022 Susan E. Williams, Summerville, SC, All Rights Reserved. Gonzalez says when he tried to question the informant, ICE circled its wagons around Lalo. A controlled buy is basically a situation setup by law enforcement where a confidential informant is sent in to buy drugs from a suspect. Fines begin at $50,000 and may exceed $250,000, not including lawyer fees and court costs. See are article relating to Missouri's witness protection program and the lack of uptake. The use of informants by police is essentially unregulated by the courts. We called after our son was arrested for a crime he committed nearly 9 months earlier. However, the identity of a confidential informant will be revealed to the Defendant if the Defendant goes to trial. By declaring a CI provided the intel, the police may try to get away with introducing the information to the case without explanation. If law enforcement learns otherwise, all deals or hopes of deals could be off between the Government and the CI. 0000032339 00000 n To the U.S. government, he was officially informant No. The CI may be required to testify in a trial of the person they are snitching on. A confidential informants information can possibly be used against you for your arrest and later in your trial if you request a jury trial. Lorenza Magana, who works with victims of violence in Juarez, sat vigil with relatives of missing family members outside the house the night that Mexican authorities began unearthing the remains. Mexican law enforcement officials load a corpse found at the Juarez drug cartel's House of Death into a truck in January 2004. Put crudely . Magana says she couldn't believe it when she found out that Lalo, the gatekeeper of the death house, was a U.S. government informant. Is a Confidential Informant Truthful? In most cases involving a confidential informant they, by necessity, use people that have a horrible criminal history. The CI may be working several buy busts before the CIs work is finished with the police. In my mind, he was given a license to kill. These steps are as follows: Earn a College Degree: Applying for the job of a confidential informant, you have to complete a college degree. All rights reserved. Law enforcement monitors the controlled buy through audio and/or video surveillance, which is usually recorded. "This is not an appropriate case to comment on, because the procedures that we implemented weren't followed.". This decision can affect you and others for the rest of your life. How Do You Beat a Drug Trafficking Charge in Florida? Please explain why you are flagging this content: * This will flag comments for moderators to take action. I took the recording and I told my supervisor that I didn't wish to be part of the case.". If a confidential informant can be used against you; Whether and when the identity of a confidential informant has to be disclosed; How a confidential informant can hurt your case; and. Exposing the confidential informants identity would spell the end of the governments ability to use that informant again in the future. This is very wrong and a misconception. He tipped Bencomo to a corrupt U.S. immigration agent who was taking bribes from drug gangs. There is no obligation from the Government to protect you the rest of your life because you served as a CI. You order drugs from the CI. If you have questions about how a confidential informant may affect your case, consult an experienced criminal defense lawyer near you. Guadalupe Juarez/AFP/Getty Images If the confidential informants identity is essential to the defendants case, your attorney can file a motion to compel disclosure of the CIs name. That's all I'm doing right now.". (The capacity for telling lies is called "mendacity," in case you were wondering.) Additionally, there are many other rights and freedoms that you stand to lose as the result of a conviction. "They are poorly trained, they have limited education, which is fine, but they had no business being involved in a cross-border covert operation involving drugs and murder.". To the U.S. government, he was officially informant No. Confidential informants arent the same as anonymous sources or tipsters. Evidence from CIs who have been busted for fraud or other crimes involving lying may be given less weight. Official websites use .gov There are many other illegal narcotics to which the charges may apply, including MDMA, MDA, prescription pills, and more. If an individual is giving information to the police that could land you in jail, you deserve the right to face that person in a court of law in an attempt to clear your name. Theres another reason police may want to keep the identity of their informant a secret: they dont have one. We found ourselves against all odds. he says. Lalo said his actions were necessary to maintain his cover. 5 Factors Courts Will Consider. 810 Seventh Street NW, Washington, DC 20531, United States, 1219 Prince Street, Suite 2, Alexandria, VA 22314, United States. It all depends on the facts of your case. Mathew did an amazing job in court. The state will do its best to not reveal the identity of the CI. Former agent Bencomo remembers listening to the tape. The CI may be wearing a wire or recording device. Confidential informants are one of those things that seem to lurk around in the underground of criminal activity. This monograph provides guidelines for law enforcement agencies to use in the management of confidential informants. "Had management been fully informed, we could have implemented strategies and taken a different tack that would have ultimately safeguarded more lives," he says. Therefore, they wont be able to provide any information. "He kept us so busy we were so behind on reports that we told him to go take a vacation just to let us catch up on reports," Bencomo says. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Our book: Why - Understanding Motive and Motivation provides a comprehensive guide that enables the reader to gain real understanding of the complexity of motivation and guidance on how to detect underlying motives that are normally hidden to others. startxref Mathew is really eloquent and smart. 129 14 CIs are regular folks that provide law enforcement with confidential, possibly damning, information against you. He's in jail not for any of the crimes he allegedly committed in Mexico, but because ICE says he no longer has a legal right to be in the U.S. "Right now, I'm just fighting for my life," Lalo said. NPR went there with veteran Juarez crime reporter Carlos Huerta. If you are wondering how to beat a drug trafficking charge in the state of Florida and have recently been arrested for the crime, contact the team at Weinstein Legal today. Former ICE Agent Raul Bencomo, recalling listening to a tape recording that Lalo made of a murder. If the FBI has identified you as a person who has a connection to a criminal enterprise, activity or target, the Bureau may approach you to provide it with information. reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and The recording devices used have become very sophisticated and are virtually undetectable. It is up to the police to decide how many deals you do, regardless of whether you have safety concerns or feel that the work you have already done is enough for the Government. Reviewers can be anyone who consults or hires a lawyer including in-house counsel, corporate executives, small business owners, and private individuals. The official state legislature does outline minimum sentences based on specific stipulations that are related to your charges. The CI will likely be paying with marked money. It also shows how to gain maximum benefits from using informants while maintaining the integrity of the agencies and investigators who rely on informant information. A confidential informant is a person who provides information to law enforcement regarding another individual or organization in relation to a crime. A lock ( trailer A still from a video in which Lalo talks about his case. If you are testifying at trial as a CI, you need an attorney that knows criminal procedure and has experience representing CIs. It is not uncommon in drug cases for prosecutors to use evidence from a controlled buy to support the charges. "What is wrong with this picture?". He says Lalo was the keeper of the keys. From a defense perspective, there are many different strategies that can be used to defend against drug charges based on evidence from a confidential informant. in the former, a crime is reported to the police and an investigation is initiated; in the latter . The purpose of the ruling is to establish an informant . Informants usually provide information in exchange for reduced charges or immunity, though CIs can be individuals facing no criminal charges themselves. But those familiar with the case wonder how ICE could not have known about Lalo's exploits in Mexico the majority of which took place at a house in a middle-class neighborhood in Juarez. An exchange for leniency in the charges against the informant generally occurs in these situations. Additionally, using a CI may be an excuse to have probable cause for a search, raid, or arrest when there isnt another probable cause. The crux revolves around the confidential part of the confidential informant. In other words, the police claim that your charge will be lessened or maybe even go away if you work as a snitch for the police. "It was so horrible. Law enforcement will often corroborate a CI's information with consistent observations by officers. Now, with Lalo on board, agents set their sights on a Juarez kingpin known as the Engineer: Heriberto Santillan Tabares. Confidential informants people who pose as criminals so they can provide information to the police or some government agency have helped crack some major U.S. cases. Many people are interested in what motivates an confidential informant ( aka: human source, covert human intelligence source, CHIS, HUMINT) to assist law enforcement. If the CI doesnt testify against you but the State uses the evidence from the CI against you, your attorney would need to know how to argue against the admissibility of this information. $2M Missouri witness protection fund finds few takers in second year of operation, Confidential Informants Review of Houston Police Narcotics Unit. It is essential to understand what the charge of drug trafficking means in the state of Florida, as well as the specifics of the legislation. Today, no one goes to the metal gate at the house where cartel murderers brought their victims and ultimately buried them in the tiny backyard. 0000001094 00000 n and Raul Loya. Bencomo says Lalo was different from other informants. Thus, a court needs some basis for a CI's allegations. "When you infiltrate a cartel, everyone knows you have to go like what like a criminal," he said. %%EOF According to documents obtained by NPR, Lalo kept his ICE handlers informed of the murders piling up in Juarez. 0000001889 00000 n Copyright 2023 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. This rating indicates the attorney is widely respected by their peers for high professional achievement and ethical standards. Courtesy Texas DMV, U.S. D.O.J. Additionally, the severity of the penalties associated with each charge worsen as the amount of drugs found in your control increases. Answer (1 of 5): The first thing you need to do is know your enemy. Beating a Confidential Informant Before a Trial Generally, informants may enjoy more protection from being identified or forced to testify in court than other laypeople. However, this does not have to be the case. Even if the man was John Gotti in his prime, you do not allow an informant to run the investigation; you do not let the informant commit felonies, to commit murder. Appended material on confidential funds, a roles and responsibilities matrix, a confidential informant written directive, and an informant working agreement. In this hour of need and when this medical pro Mat was such a relief to our family! This is something that can be used to impeach him when he testifies. . After all, the average CI is a Members of Mexico's Federal Agency of Investigations excavate the yard at the House of Death after two bodies were found there. Both federal and state law enforcement officers use confidential informants. The killings in Juarez took place more than six years ago. Disclose the CI and risk the safety of their informant, lose their access to information, and discourage others from helping police in the future, or. In a court case, the prosecution must disclose any evidence and witnesses they have against the defense during a discovery process. 0000017403 00000 n Some training courses, available for law enforcement officers, will claim to be able to provide officers with everything they need to know about managing confidential informants, including motivation, in one or two days. There is case law that the defense attorney can argue about disclosing the identity of tipsters versus active participants in criminal cases that involve CIs. If the CI works enough drug deals and/or provides enough information to the police that leads to a conviction or arrest, the prosecutor decides whether the charges will be dropped or lessened to a plea agreement for the CI. It has been dubbed the House of Death. He responded the same day, always kept us abreast of the process, and although my son lives in a different city, he drove a few hours to attend court with my son, and was able to negotiate a pre-trial diversion program and drop the felony charges to misdemeanor charges. You may not see or notice the police.
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