newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal

People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Subsequent increase in number of vehicles is one of the main culprits of air pollution [ 33, 34 ]. (left). This also adds to the risk of COVID-19, said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. On hand was Marcia Bernicat of the US Bureau of Oceans and International Environment and Scientific Affairs. One of the cheapest energy sources. The country of 30 . Because Nepals national government and municipalities have done little to reduce risk, citizens have adopted their own methods of personal protection: wearing masks, installing air purifiers at home and office, cancelling morning walks, and monitoring air pollution levels on apps before allowing children to play outside. When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. Besides the quantity of fuel consumption, the poor road condition of older vehicles is triggering air quality problems in the valley. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia: according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Last modified on Fri 3 Mar 2023 20.17 EST. Such particles will not reach Kathmandu because it is surrounded by hills. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel in the valley. For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service, : Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after. At a time when Kathmandus, AQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morning, with 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (. The government, which has been engulfed in a crisis within the ruling party after Prime Minister K P Oli dissolved the Lower House and called for snap polls in April-May, seems to be too distracted to pay attention to the converging crises of Covid-19 and air pollution. 21 October 2021 Climate and Environment. El descarrilamiento en East Palestine, Ohio, se ha convertido en uno de los incidentes ms mediticos y ms politizados de su tipo en los ltimos aos. ? 2426/077-78 The COP27 sponsor's products were the most commonly found items by volunteers researching plastic pollution. In terms of air pollution, the 2016 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) ranked Nepal 177th out of 180 countries. Publisher: Kunda Dixit, Himalmedia Pvt Ltd | Patan Dhoka, Lalitpur | GPO Box 7251 Kathmandu Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used in Kathmandu. Photo Courtesy: Department of Environment/Air Quality Montoring, A screenshot showing Air Quality Index (AQI) for various cities as measured at 9 am on Thursday, March 25, 2021. It may bring various adverse impact to the environment. The World Health Organisation (WHO)s guidelines state that AQI should be below 35, and the concentration of particles below 2.5 microns should be below 25 g/mover a 24 hour period. of tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. Air pollution is a silent killer and while it is difficult to quantify its heath impact, hospitalisation due to serious respiratory diseases has increased sharply in recent years, says chest specialist Raju Pangeni at HAMS Hospital in Kathmandu. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. Rather than benefits, morning walks could have serious health impacts, Sunil said. Donate to The Ecologist and support high impact environmental journalism and analysis. AQI levels in north India and Nepal on 5 January at 8AM showing Kathmandu's much higher pollution levels compared to New Delhi. Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); The theme for World Environment Day (5 June) is #BeatAirPollution. For example, an EIA for a major highway would need . Find out more. There will be complications in irrigation facility, deforestation will take place and landslides may occur, the water resources will get soaked. According to the World Air Quality Report, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted capital city in the world, based on its average yearly PM2.5 level. Whilstthis shows an improvement over the course of one year, when observing datataken from the capital city . At the same hour, Bhaktapur's air quality degraded as low as 347 (according to The World Air Quality Project) while as per DoE's data it stood at 348. Iturges the polluters to pay for thedamage done to the natural environment. "Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. The leaves of plants are covered indust particles which limits the photosynthesis rate and affects the plants growth and natural beauty. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local," said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. Furthermore, the life expectancy in the Kathmandu Valley is four years less than that of other Nepalese regions. The US Environment Protection Agency (EPA) has also colour coded various AQI levels at Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Purple, and Maroon. PM2.5 levels of 403.72 g/m3 were recorded at 7pm on November 4 in Nepalgunj, the highest for the country in the past week. The derailment of a train carrying toxic chemicals upended a region of Ohio where generations of families could afford to buy acres of land, raise livestock and plant gardens. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government that is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit37,399 and 9943 respectively,according to aRepublica news report published on 23 November 2019. Spain. About three months later, at the present time, the pollution seems to have worsened. Some air pollution is not seen, but its pungent smell alerts you. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Copper multifaceted interferences during swine wastewater treatment in high rate algal ponds: Alterations on nutrient removal, biomass composition and resource recovery. . News from Indian environment including wildlife like tiger, lion, elephants. Department of Information Registration No. The level between 401 and 500 is very hazardous. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia:according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. Because indoor air pollution levels are also high, ideally you would have to wear a mask 24 hours a day, says Pangeni. The Biden Administration will make $250 million in grants available to develop strategies to cut climate pollution, the Environmental Protection Agency announced Wednesday. , Change the direct speech to indirect speech; She said, "I am going to London today". Ever since the lockdown started in Nepal, there has been a little more positive change in the environment since the vehicles are barely on the road and people dont travel much. Sonia Awale May 31, 2019. Haze engulfs Kathmandu valley as the air pollution increases to unhealthy levels, on Wednesday, March 24, 2021. There are dozens of varieties of masks available in the market, along with air purifiers that cost more than Rs130,000. Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. This year, I have already started feeling different. This is also indicated in maroon. "Trans-boundary pollution can affect our air quality too as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, connected to Nepal, are also polluted. Your email address will not be published. Nepal isn't short of water, thanks to the monsoon rains and the rivers that bring meltwater down from the Himalayan glaciers and snowpack. This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. There are dozens of types of masks available in Kathmandu. A breakdown of whats known, and whats not, about the incident and its aftermath. Getting prepared now will make that transition smoother. Air pollution has had a massive impact on Nepalese people. There are cloth masks and surgical ones, some are disposable but many use replaceable filters. It was interesting to note that despite the manic traffic and lack of infrastructure many city roads were dirt tracks, with no traffic lights evident. Ironically, World No Tobacco Day falls on 31 May, just four days ahead of Environment Day. The transport sector further contributes 30 percent of PM10 particles, which are smaller than a grain of sand and can easily pass through the hairs in our nose, second only to the construction sector, which emits 53 percent of the total PM10. The PM 10 concentration in major cities such as Kathmandu is . Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. Sunil Paudel, Basudevs son, stopped going on morning walks last year after learning that Kathmandus air quality was reaching unsafe levels. One of those rivers is the Melamchi, about 25 . New Delhi has seen a sudden spike whereas Kathmandu witnesses a gradual increase in pollution level starting from November and reaching peak levels in January.. Department of Environment on January 5 had released a statement mentioning about the change in weather condition in the country and increasing level of pollution in Kathmandu valley. Thepolluter pays' principlewas introduced in1972 in order to address this issue. All living being birds, animals, insects, plants and even human beings are victims of pollution. Double whammy: air pollution and Covid-19, Photo: MONIKA DEUPALA n the past eight months of this, ir quality across Nepal has been deteriorating over the years., The first step in reducing air pollution is to let. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. The government slashed taxes on electric vehicles, butmuch of the supporting infrastructure required, likecharging facilities, uninterrupted electric supply and adequate parking lots, has not even been planned. In countries such as China, India and Nepal, air quality may have slightly improved in recent years, but the health risks due to PM2.5 haven't changed much, he said. However, two years later, the action plan has neither been finalised nor enforced. This may collapse the whole ecosystem in general. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poor, in northern India and the Tarai was already the. As AQ AirVisual data shows, PM2.5 levels in Kathmandu saw a continuous rise last yearfrom 65.6 g/m3 in November, followed by 91.9 g/m3 in December, 92.5g/m3 in January and peaking at 96.3 g/m3 in February. Globally, air pollution results in around sevenmillion deaths annually. The government should ban the use of old vehicles. The moves sets the stage for the agency to issue tighter controls on mercury, a neurotoxin emitted by power plants. But public outrage does not seem to translate into action to clean up the air. Pollution means decline of the original qualities of the elements of the environment like air, water, land, etc. Yet, 2022 could prove to be a seminal year for the environment, with . Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. Dealing with a problem that is transboundary in nature requires strong regional cooperation, she said. We've received your submission. Kathmandu Valley has seen a rapid increase in vehicle numbers in the last 15 years. We are mainly responsible for the destructive changes in the environment. 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An article by three Brazilian researchers published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research aims to contribute to progress in this field by proposing a novel perspective on particle . The website is owned and published by The Resurgence Trust, an educational charity. Air pollution frequently causes osteoporosis, heart attacks, dementia and kidney diseases. Use of pesticides and fertilizers must be controlled. This level is considered hazardous, and can lead to serious aggravation of heart or lung disease and premature mortality in persons with cardiopulmonary disease and the elderly, [along with] serious risk of respiratory effects in general population, according to the United States Environment Protection Agency. Department of Information Registration No. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. Thefts of the pollution control devices from cars and trucks more than quadrupled from 3,389 in 2019 to 14,433 in 2020, and jumped dramatically again in 2021 . Air pollution is slashing years from billions of people's lives around the world and is a greater threat to life expectancy than smoking, HIV/AIDS or war, a report published Wednesday shows.. The governments standard level is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. The government has also decided to sell the natural minerals like sand, rocks, mud etc to India. ? 12 February 2021. Nifty-129.. NSE Gainer-Large Cap . The effect of dust is not limited to human beings, but is also felt by plants, particularly to those closer to the road. Every year, 35,000 people in Nepal die from illnesses related to air contaminants. The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. It is now causing heart attacks, kidney diseases, osteoporosis and dementia. Apex court orders acceptance of writ against PM, dubbed one of the most polluted cities in the world, air pollution levels reaching nearly 10 times healthy limits, 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country, PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3, deteriorating quality of air in Kathmandu Valley, Overextraction and shrinking open spaces cause groundwater depletion in Kathmandu Valley, As season of forest fires starts, authorities alert public to risks, History and politics of Nepals school education, Insurgency-era victims of sexual crimes still unheard. KATHMANDU Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Coca-Cola is named world's worst plastic polluter for a fifth year. Change to compound, We took a tour of the most amazing Chateau during our holiday, which we discovered . by accident.a. From his home in Kathmandus Chabahil, Basudevs walks take him around Pashupatinath Temple and the Guheshwori area. The government has declared a public health emergency, asking schools to shut down and residents to avoid outdoor physical activities, especially during morning and late evening. Research on microplastic concentration in aquatic environment is attracting scientists from developing countries, but in Nepal no information regarding microplastic in freshwater system is available. Nepal's Environment Protection Rules 2020 (2077) lists projects that need IEEs under Schedule 2, and those that need EIAs under Schedule 3. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. A general view of a street during a smoggy day as the government has orderedschoolsto close for four days after the air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country, in Kathmandu, Nepal March 30, 2021. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust, a burning issue of the twenty first century. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled roadrelease huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. , , , , . Why this advert is dangerous to people and nature and shows advertising needs new controls. 'We need to transform our commitment into action that will have an impact on the gases that drive climate change.'. Air pollution is even more dangerous than previously thought, the World Health Organization (WHO) has warned . But poor air quality from as far as New Delhi cannot penetrate deep into Nepal.. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. The World Health Organization (WHO) reportsfine particulate matter of up to 140 g m-3 - which is aroundtentimes higher than the WHO limit. Thanking you. Also, news from United Nations. Advertisement This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. For many influencers across the political spectrum, claims about the environmental effects of the train derailment have gone far beyond known facts. WASHINGTON - Today the Environmental Working Group published an analysis of peer-reviewed data that for the first time shows the global scope of contamination by the "forever chemicals" known as PFAS, which may be harming over 330 wildlife species around the world.. Electrified public transport would have been a good place to start, but 6 months after Prime Minister KP Oli launched an electric mobility action plan to turn at least 20% of public vehicles into battery-operated ones by 2020, progress has been slow. This company thinks bacteria can help fix fashion's water pollution problem. By Sophie Wodzak,Emily Cochrane and Lisa Friedman. Air pollution is a chronic problem in . Nepal is a landlocked nation with the current population of over 27 million people. The polluter pays' principle was introduced in 1972 in order to address this issue. ONTARIO, Calif., Sept. 17, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Kickstarting the autonomous bus revolution in the US, the city of Houston is set to receive the first Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS), Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and Buy America-compliant mid-size autonomous bus in the US. The size of dust particles are larger compared to biomass burning or vehicular emissions. Microplastics are man-made pollutants which have been detected in surface water and groundwater. News about Air Pollution, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. Rivers, ponds and lakes should not be polluted because it affects animals and plants lives too. We need to be extra careful because by the time we reach peak pollution levels, we will be gearing up to launch Visit Nepal 2020, said Tuladhar. Phil Murphy but which has yet to take full effect should prevent the . once done will text u on pint nd ins, I saw a fantastic film yesterday. Mass media have been a critical avenue to reach, communicate, and influence people on the alarming intensity and frequency of environmental problems [1, 2, 3].The world is facing a multitude of environmental problems, ranging from biodiversity loss, environmental pollution, spread of the vector-borne diseases and climate change at varying spatial and temporal scales [4]. Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used inKathmandu. Nestled between China and India - two of the world's biggest polluters - Nepal often . Only a year ago, snow clad mountains shone brightly in the winter and we could see the mountains and hills clearly. hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters. The major reason for high ambient air pollution in Nepal is largely from traffic related with old . Air qualities in cities like Birgunj, Nepalgunj and Bhairahawa get worse due to local air pollution, supported by stagnation of air in this season where there is an inversion of temperature, a reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere, said Poudel, the meteorologist. This has a negative impact on sectors that are critical to many economies, including tourism, shipping and fisheries. And even though the nature of pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu is varied, Nepal needs to learn to deal with its own toxic air. Similarly, a University of Massachusetts study found that the good old surgical mask blocked 60% of 0.03 micron particles, and over 90% of 1 micron and 2.5 micron particles. A road-widening spree, earthquake destruction and delays in fixing streets . The country of 30 million people lies in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government, which is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. One hour later, at 9:00 am, the air quality at Simara was recorded at 354; second on the list was Bhaisepati in Lalitpur at 196 and third was Dhagadhi at 195 (Department of Environment). There has also been a 25% increase in the number of vehicles on the roads. And with reports of Indias north and its capital New Delhi struggling with extreme air pollution, Sunil wonders how much worse the air will get this winter. Nepal, especially Kathmandu, in the current situation, is observing rapid urbaniz The EPI recently found Nepal to have the worst air pollution in the world. Motorcycles and passenger vehicles such as jeeps, cars and vansaccountedfor 92 percentof total registered vehicles in Bagmatiby the end of 2014-15. 1. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, News article on environment pollutation in nepal to be published in newspaper, Describe a situation where you made a wrong decision and also explain how did you handle the situation?, Which one is the tallest tower in the world. The haze has become a part of our environment, impeding our view and lowering our visibility. WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Of six environmental problems facing the U.S., Americans remain most worried about those that affect water quality. Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a population of around 3.5 million. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. In Nepal, around 8,700 people, mainly women and children, die prematurely each year due to illnesses related to indoor air pollution from solid biomass fuel burning [8]. As women play a significant role in the management and use of energy sources for household cooking, they are disproportionately affected by indoor air pollution [7]. Afforestation should begin and deforestation should come to an end. As the new year gets underway, the world continues to grapple with a number of familiar challenges - the continued COVID-19 pandemic, resurgent wildfires, enduring crises of climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste. Similarly, household air pollution (HAP) was over 18-folds higherduring our survey in 2007 than the WHO recommended guidelines .

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