working with primary sources the spanish american war quizlet

0000031870 00000 n Make a list of these reasons on the board. The Spanish-American War of 1898 ended Spains colonial empire in the Western Hemisphere and secured the position of the United States as a Pacific Go bind your sons to exile. Cuban cigarmakers from Key West and Tampa (centers of Cuban-American trade union and socialist sentiment) dominated the expedition, though at least fifty black troops from the 10th Cavalry also participated. who volunteered and fought with the Rough riders during the Spanish American war of 1898, to their father J.M. Few of them could speak English, and I couldnt speak much Spanish. Information about Cuba, Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Spain, and the United States is provided in chronologies, bibliographies, and a variety of pictorial and textual material from bilingual sources, supplemented by an overview essay about the war and the period." Although the cause of the explosion of the USS Maine was unknown, for example, Pupils can learn about the Spanish-American war while practicing their primary source reading skills. as provided for in the Teller Amendment, did not try In addition, if your students need assistance with primary source documents, the following EDSITEment-reviewed websites may be useful: During months of conflict between the Spanish Army and irregular native forces in Cuba, the United States government attempted to broker a diplomatic solution that would avoid the need for American military intervention and end the humanitarian disaster on the island. An agreement was negotiated between the United identify when a film is a re-creation of a scene? It is no exaggeration to say that that the United States owed its victory in the Revolutionary War to the Kingdom of France. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States.Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.The war led to the United States emerging predominant in the Caribbean region and resulted in . 8. The immediate cause of the Spanish-American War was Cuba's struggle for independence from Spain. NCSS.D2.His.2.9-12. The Encyclopedia of the Spanish-American and Philippine-American Wars [3 Volumes], History of Negro Soldiers in the Spanish-American War, Letters of a Volunteer in the Spanish-American War, The Maine An Account of her Destruction in Havana Harbor by Charles D. Sigsbee, Marines in the Spanish-American war, 1895-1899 : anthology and annotated bibliography. On February 15, an explosion sank the The Spanish-American War had many complicated and confusing twists and turns. Letter of Jack M. Russell complaining about recruiting in Kentucky during the Spanish-American War (SC 2692), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. 0 divergent The war led to the United States emerging predominant in theCaribbeanregionand resulted in the U.S. acquisition ofSpain's Pacific possessions. At 9:40pm on February 15, 1898, the battleship U.S.S. revolutionary Jos Marti led an expedition to the Welcome to the War and Conflict Primary Source Guide. Use questions generated about individuals and groups to assess how the significance of their actions changes over time and is shaped by the historical context. The Library of Congress offers this detailed history of the Spanish American War from historical papers. island, attempting to seize power from Spain. 13 0 obj Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the western Pacific and Latin America. Inform the group members that they will combine their individual contributions to create one complete magazine. As a result of U.S. economic interests in Cuba, the Full text of the controversial De Lme letter. In this activity, you and your group will be . Focus on the The Big Type War of the Yellow Kids cartoon. 0000000668 00000 n The newly-modernized U.S. Navy defeated Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and at Manila Bay in the Philippines, thereby controlling access to Spains vulnerable overseas possessions. Message from the President of the United States : transmitting the report of the Naval Court of Inquiry upon the Destruction of the United States Battle Ship Maine in Havana Harbor, February 15, 1898, together with the testimony taken before the court. Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. US History: Spanish-American War and Yellow Journa. Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate This treaty gave the United Yellow journalismexaggerated the atrocities to further increase public fervor and to sell more newspapers and magazines. Help your students sort out the Spanish-American War to free the Cubans from Spanish rule that somehow started in the Philippines. 12 0 obj Examine the introduction to Our Islands in Their People, written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler. Log in. What actions did the Catholic Church take during the Counter-Reformation? How did people respond to the sinking of the Maine? Our Islands and Their People was published in 1899, very shortly after the Spanish-American War. The Cuban Rebellion against Spain . - Academic Video Online Database, "A Perfect Hailstorm of Bullets: A Black Sergeant Remembers the Battle of San Juan Hill in 1899, "Shameful Treachery": Hearsts Journal Blames Spain, "Suspended Judgment": A Times Editorial on the Maine Tragedy, American Imperialism: The Spanish American War, George Percival Scriven: An American in Bohol, the Philippines, 1899-1901, Guide to the Spanish American War (Library of Congress), Library of Congress: Images: Spanish-American War, Major Events of the Spanish-American War (Topics in Chronicling America) (Library of Congress), Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, with the annual message of the president transmitted to Congress December 5, 1898, Puerto Rico at the Dawn of the Modern Age: Nineteenth- and Early-Twentieth-Century Perspectives, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 1, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 2, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 3, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 4, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 5, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 6, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 7, Report of the Commission Appointed by the President to Investigate the Conduct of the War Department in the War with Spain (1900), v. 8, South Carolina and the Spanish American War, Spanish-American War - Photographs and Cartoons from the Graupner Family Papers - Through University of California, The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power (Library of Congress), The Spanish-American War: The United States Becomes a World Power - Library of Congress, The Spanish-American War in Motion Pictures - Library of Congress, Spanish American War: Topics in Chronicling America - Library of Congress, Spanish American War Diary of Clarence C. Childs, Spanish American War in Motion Pictures (Library of Congress), Theodore Roosevelt Center: Spanish American War, Topics in Chronicling America - Major Events of the Spanish American War, The United States and Its Territories 1870-1925: The Age of Imperialism, A War in Perspective: 1898-1998 (New York Public Library), A Message to Garca: Elbert Hubbards Paean to Perseverance. The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. What evidence do students find to evaluate whether media coverage was sensationalized or factual? Why did the United States choose to invade Cuba in 1898? Wikipedia Online Sources: Mexican-American War What clues Purpose. >> ABC-Clio. Students might compare and contrast this film to List the four major reasons for the Spanish American War? Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, President McKinley sent a message to Congress requesting authority to use the U.S. armed forces to end a brutal civil war in the Spanish colony of Cuba. Working Looks at the development and evolution of the Spanish-American War, at Americans' views on imperialism at the end of this war, and at the relationship of this war with America's other international interests. NCSS.D2.His.1.9-12. The conflict had complex beginnings. /Pages 10 0 R medium, and the conflict became a popular topic. exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead Spanish influence in the Western Hemisphere declined., U.S. influence in the Eastern Hemisphere increased. Though short in duration, the Spanish-American War is an integral part of history. Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. Las castas" - Painting containing complete set of 16 casta combinations. % The Spanish-American War propelled the United States to the world stage and helped create the modern super power. This file contains excerpted versions of the documents used in the various activities, as well as questions for students to answer. stream The Latin American region witnessed various revolutions in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. endobj /Info 11 0 R William McKinley on American Expanionism (1903) After the surrender of the Spanish in the Spanish-American War, the United States assumed control of the Philippines Digital collection of the National Archives, covering the Great Depression and WWII. At the time of the wars outbreak, film was a new The Spanish The Spanish-American War and its aftermath delayed Philippine independence until after World War II, but established a relationship that fostered a substantial Filipino . endobj He urged the South to abandon its longstanding agrarian economy for a modern economy grounded in factories, mines, and mills. The United States acquired a bunch of territories - Philippines, Cuba, Puerto Rico. Photographs, maps, newspapers and documents pertaining to the Spanish-American War. Luke V. McCabe by Luke V. McCabe, Smoked Yankees; and the Struggle for Empire, Theodore Roosevelt: the Rough Riders, an Autobiography, Theodore Roosevelt; Louis Auchincloss (Editor), A treaty of peace between the United States and Spain by United States, Two Rough riders; letters from F. Allen McCurdy and J. Kirk McCurdy, War correspondence (Hispano-American war) letters from Dr. Nicholas Senn, https://libguides.fau.edu/primary-sources-america, Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History, The Spanish-American War. Some sense of their importance can be gleaned from this account by N. G. Gonzales, the American editor of a pro-Cuban newspaper. The resources in this primary source set are intended for classroom use. Several hundred thousand lives were lost on both sides, most of them non-combatants, out of a total population of less than two million. 0000007989 00000 n Republican President William McKinley, who assumed office in March 1897, likewise sought a diplomatic solution in which Spain would grant substantial autonomy to Cuba. The magazine from the WebQuest should be graded as a formal assessment. Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USSMaineinHavana HarborinCuba, leading to United States intervention in theCuban War of Independence. Boca Raton, FL 33431 If time permits, students could peer evaluate their classmates for an additional grade. But in the late 1890s, American public opinion swayed in support of the rebellion because of reports of concentration camps set up to control the populace. NCSS.D2.His.15.9-12. The war helped fuel major changes in U.S. news To conclude, discuss the Spanish American War with the students. This chapter most likely concerns. Technological innovations changed reportage and The Treaty of Paris, ending the Spanish-American War, (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections (Non-circulating) E715 .W34 1898, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. 0000026331 00000 n /Resources << Fighting did not occur in Cuba until Col. Theodore Roosevelt of the Rough Riders Focus students attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. This collection uses primary sources to explore the Spanish-American War. Would students conclude that the American people have found military heroes to be good government leaders as well? Students might also look at other documents in the set to The Spanish-American War is examined and the acquisition of new territories by the United States. There had been war scares before, as in theVirginiusAffairin 1873. /Type /Catalog c. mar The Primary source documents from the Library of Congress covering the Dust Bowl Migration and the New Deal. Teddy Roosevelt charging up the San Juan Heights, the Rough Riders and the sinking of the battleship, the U.S.S. papers to publish more illustrations and less text. Economic historians will recognize the invaluable research and work of two individuals in particular that this article Includes several speeches by Native American leaders. Content by Great Projects Film Company, Inc. Print out and make an appropriate number of copies of the handouts you plan to use in class. PDF. ", "Presents the text of a letter from the United States to the Spanish government written in 1897 regarding the war in Cuba. Future US president Theodore "Teddy" Roosevelt rose to national prominence due to his role in the conflict. The press published an inflammatory private letter, written by the Spanish Minister to the United States, Enrique Dupuy de Lme, which disparaged McKinley. Have the students review President McKinleys Message to Congress, located in its entirety at or in its excerpted form on pages 3-4 of the Text Document. NCSS.D1.2.9-12. Hubbards story described the activities of U.S. Army Lieutenant Andrew S. Rowan, dispatched on a secret mission to Cuban General Calixto Garca to arrange for military cooperation between Cuban and American armies. NCSS.D2.His.3.9-12. Hubbards mythmaking distorted the story of the war by erasing the contribution of the Cubans from the history of their own war for independence. What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? %PDF-1.4 The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and . In fact, the first hostilities took The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States. politics. Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, was in office when the insurrection first broke out. And it List the four main causes of the Spanish-American War: 1.) This chapter most likely concerns. NCSS.D2.His.14.9-12. This tutorial discusses American imperialism and what drove it. The excerpt, which is about two-and-a-half pages long, is included here along with six questions about the text. It is your job to your job is to report on the opposition to the War. document makes about the sinking of the Maine. 0000000751 00000 n The primary ally for the American colonies was France. they faced little Spanish opposition. Within three months, the Spanish government sued for peace. De Lome letter, 1897 more. /Length 200 While the Rough Riders fired the first shot in the war and were the first to raise the U.S. flag in Cuba, their exploits were greatly mythologized.In fact, Cuban troopswho had already been waging an armed struggle for independence from Spain for three years before the U.S. intervened in 1898were crucial to the success of the larger war against Spain. Chiefly, it was a horrified response to World War I. Wiki User. Letters written by Frank Morehead Thomas to his family while he served as a chaplain during the Spanish-American War (MSS 31 B3 F1), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. The garrison The sinking of the battleship Maine in Havana harbor on 15 February 1898 provided a dramatic casus belli for the Spanish-American War, but underlying causes included U.S. Columbus is believed to have had prior X Your answer: Correct answer: X Your answer: For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the Spanish-American War webquest print page. NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. Covers the Spanish - American War and World War I. McKinley did not fully embrace the Roosevelt-Mahan strategic view, but he did believe that the United States must assume a leading role in global affairs and preserve opportunities for American commerce. In June /Type /Page Primary Source Reading: The Jungle ; Assignment: The Jungle ; The Shame of the Cities ; Plunkitt of Tammany Hall ; The Modern City and the Municipal Franchise for Women ; Chapter 6: The U. S. and the World: American Imperialism Toggle Dropdown. "The best-known image of the Spanish-American War is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. startxref Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. >> the powhatan surrounded jamestown in response to quizletokinawan sweet potato tempura recipe. One major result of the Spanish-American War was that the United States, The United States has intervened in Latin America affairs when United States self-interest has been involved, Which statement best summarizes the United States policy in Latin America in the 20th century.

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