list of chhetri caste in nepal

Maithali language comes in the second position because it is spoken by 12.30% people of the total Nepalese. Gangalal Shrestha (1919-1941), Freedom Fighter, Martyr. Their dominance is reflected in education, administration and economical activities of the nation. Dhimal Caste. 691. [2][3], Chhetri is considered a direct derivative of the Sanskrit word Kshatriya. It is said that the great king of Nepal Prithibhi Narayan Shah(1723-75) went to Banaras, India and changed his Gotra from 'Bharadwaj' to 'Kasyap' to remain free from the sin of 'Gotra Hatya'(killing of own clan) during unification of Nepal. Most of the farmers raise buffalo and goats for meat and cows for milk. It identifies people from a particular group, and it is a broader term which represents themfor example- Shrestha, Basnet, Luitel, Soni and so on. Agirl during the first menstruation is transferred to another house, where she is hidden by the eyes of men from her family and from sunlight. History JethaBuda Jaya Baniya JethaBuda Jaya Baniyawas a great warrior who played . Surnames like Shahi, Chand, Hamal, Sen, Sihan etc. According to popular belief and various historical sources Sthiti Malla first codified the Newar caste system in the Nepal Arthasastra in the 14 th century. Danmeeshwarbhavashcha Kshatram Karma Swabhvajam. There has been a long debate in the literature over whether the caste system is a unique social phenomenon or simply one manifestation of . In the times of unification of Nepal, Kshetris were more rigid to worship of ferocious forms of Godess Kali and Lord Shiva. Their domestic and religious practices are also patterned after the higher Hindu castes of India. Chhetri (Kshetri, Kshettri, Kshetry or Chhettri), (Nepali: pronounced[tsetri]; IAST: Ketr) historically called Kshettriya or Kshetriya or Khas are Nepali speakers of Khas community, some of whom trace their origin to migration from medieval India. Sometimes the paths meet together near a large tree that is used as a meeting place for the villagers, as well as a resting place for travelers. It describes the folk culture of any caste and particular tribes. Moreover, there are concerns about Sagotri marriage practice not just culturally/ morally but from a scientific point of view as well. Sankhadhar Sakhwa (879 AD) philanthropist, related to Nepal Sambat. Only men are made as priests. Reply. Other data may have varying ages. [34] The European Union has been accused of direct interference, creating ethnic strife and negative discrimination towards Khas Arya due to their recommendation to remove the reservation for Khas Aryas.[35][34]. 7188, This page was last edited on 5 October 2022, at 18:20. We welcome. ), Khulal, Kshetri, Mahat, Mahatara, Pande/Pandey, Punwar, Pwar, Kunwar, Lama, Rana, Mhyak Rana, Ranabhat, Rayamajhi, Raya, Rathor, Raut, Rawat, Rawal, Rayamajhi, Rokaya/Rokka/Rokaha, Pulami, Silwal, Suyal, Swar, Sauka, Sijapati, Sinjapati, Sakya, Sutar, Saod, Saud, Tandon, Thapa etc. who wins student body president riverdale. The village affairs are managed by a formally or informally formed council of elders, in which Brahmini and Chhetri often play a significant role due to the status of landowners and relatively high education. Their simple, primitively decorated houses are an expression of the lack of artistic inspiration, although it is common knowledge that Brahmins like to dance and they know how. Nepal's Downtrodden: A nation struggles to find the way to relieve 4.5 million Dalits from the stigma of "untouchability". It was an attempt to include the entire Hindu as well as non-Hindu population of Nepal of that time into a single hierarchic civic code from the perspective of the Khas rulers. A small proportion of Muslims also live in the city. The mothers communities continue to suffer from caste-based were included in the study if . Houses are usually made of mud-brick with thatch or tin roofs. Therefore, as a visitor to the settlement we will often be called brother or sister. - Few evangelicals, but many who identify as Christians. marrying others' wife, is not allowed. Paper presented at National Dialogue Conference on ILO Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples, Kathmandu, 1920 January 2005. Now knowing where you belong is not only important for the sake of your identity but also for the sake of preserving your cultural heritage as well. People Group Location: Omid. Pal would be Parbatiya Thakuri Bhul chhetri ra dalit kasari bhaya yo bisayama thap samagri bhaya janakari pauna hajur. The process of overthrowing the rule of Ministers of Rana and subsequent political activities aimed at democratic or socialist reform was also carried out by members of the Brahman and Chhetrich castes. Alphaltopi. Son of the rishi Atri, Bhardwaj is an honoured sage and among the Sapta Rishis. Joseph on June 17, 2022. There are many different gotras among the Brahmin community in Nepal, and each gotra has its own set of customs and traditions. The mother and newborn baby are considered to be unclean until the eleventh day of the childs life. In traditional and administrative professions, Chhetris were given favorable treatment by the royal government. People of the Khas group as well as children conceived from the relationships of Brahmin men and Khas women were named Khatri, after which they obtained the status of Chhetri. Chhetri is Nepalese local colloquial term for Kshatriya. Agastya or Agasti is one of the Sapta Rishis in Vedic texts. [7] Dalits and Labour in Nepal: Discrimination and Forced Labour. February 7, 2022. [24], According to Professor Madhusudan Subedi, economic and political advancements have pushed the caste system to break its stagnancy and status quo. Little, if any, history of Christianity. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, https://books.google.com.np/books?id=gnJuAAAAMAAJ, https://books.google.com.np/books?id=CVLeCQAAQBAJ, " , ", https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kshetri&oldid=8422524, "Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation, Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters, Articles containing Nepali (macrolanguage)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Much of the previously animist/tribal Khas population of the western Nepal region acquired the 'Chhetri' status in the 1850s with the proclamation by the Rana Prime Minister Jung . We want to know that but we give no attention to it, neither we discuss it with our parents and relatives. 19.9% of the total district population). Living in rural areas, Brahmans and Chhetri usually support Newar shopkeepers in their commercial activities. New believers are considered off limits - the caste you do not mix with. [11] Hence, the present Newar society's foundation firmly stands on this restructuring by Malla as Newar society continues to comprise the 4 varna and 64 different caste groups which were hierarchically allotted in Jayasthiti Malla's time according to the classical and religious Hindu scriptures like the Manusmriti. People with Garga gotra have surnames as Lamichhane, Bhetwal, Chudal, Bhurtel, Acharya, Gajurel, Bastola, Rijal. - Evangelicals have a significant presence. Nepal Population Report, 2002. The present Thakuri and Raute Thakuri are a single caste. And in Nepal, caste wise there are three caste having surname Bhandari. The Dalits who constitute 12.8 percent of the total population of the country have no representation in the higher echelons of power' (Gurung, H. 2006). Caste System: Theories and Practices in Nepal. Nearly, only one Chief of Army Staff (Chhatraman Singh Gurung) belonged to Non-Chhetri/Thakuri caste. Christianity is looked at as the "foreigners" religion. Karanjit > Newar > Bha Many surnames also immediately tell those in (Gharti Chhetri), Basnyat/Basnet, Bham, Majhi, Mudula, Bhandari, Bista/Bisht, Budha, Budhathoki, Gaura bagale, Ghatala, Heita, Heta, Hetal, Chauhan, Thakulla, Thagunna, Chhetri, Dhami, D.C(Dangi Chhetri), Deoja, Kottari, Godar, Kalikote, Karki, Katawal, Khadga, Khadka, Kharka, Khati, Khati Khadka, Khadgaha, khaptari, berma, Kadayat, Kathayat, Khadka, Khatri/Khatri Chhetri(K.C. After democracy in Nepal, Kshetris were still visible in the government especially dominating Panchayati government and still monopolizing military. Nepalese children, whether born to landowners or to servants, are treated well. "Drafting the 1990 Constitution." In Michael Hutt, ed., Nepal in the Nineties, 1994. [13], In the early modern history of Nepal, Chhetris played a key role in the Unification of Nepal, providing the core of the Gorkhali army of the mid-18th century. Most Nepalese live in small villages in hilly terrain and are accustomed to traveling long distances on foot. They do not marry with the members of their whole maternal clan and members of their parents' maternal families as per popular quote. Plz tell me airi caste gotra .I have not found . If the funeral ritual is not celebrated, the deceased can not go further and instead will haunt the living in the form of an evil spirit. They never marry in their paternal clan and those having same gotra. The Chhetris are often clustered together with Brahmans as members of the "high caste (BC)" or grouped with the Brahmans and Newars as the "Brahman/Chhetri/Newar (BCN) group" of "dominant" Hill communities. Brahmarshi Atri was one of the Sapta Rishis- the luminous sages in Hindu culture). The legacy of parents passes only to the son. More than fifty (52.0%) of Hill Dalits, 47.0% of the Tarai Dalits, 48.0% of the Muslims and 30 percent of the Hill Adivasi Janajatis have never been to school. Sage Atreya made significant accomplishments as a scholar in Ayurveda. It is believed that in the twelfth century, during the Islamic invasion in India, Brahmins - Brahmans - emigrated to the western hills of Nepal. Brahmins and Chhetri are often landowners. Historically, the caste system justified the subjugation of lower castes, allowing upper-caste Nepalis to use their status to gain security and power. [13] Caste prejudice is far less prevalent in cities nowadays, although nothing has changed in rural regions. Rural political life has its own dynamism, independent of changes on the national political scene. The Newar have a wide range of occupations. Chhetri . A family dying man takes to the river, all rivers are considered sacred. 1. The surnames with this gotra are Lamsal, Dahal, Kunwar, Rupakheti, Rana, Bhatta, Kharaal. Nepal Profile. One's caste traditionally determined the person's line of work, . Nepalese girls were traditionally married before they reached the age of ten. Returning home formally is considered a woman, a member of the caste. Instead, nature worship, shamanism and ancestor worship was more common in sync with Tibetan spirituality among the Sino-Tibetan groups. The most important part of the ceremony is kanyadan, the ritual of handing the bride over to the bridegroom in the hands of the groom. [20], Participation of Khas-Brahmins in the civil service is 41.3% in spite of its population size of 12.2%. Today, some of the Newar brahmin castes like Jha, Mishra, and Bhatta are believed to be originated from Maithili. Bratabandha Ceremony in Nepal What is it and How it Gunyo Cholo in Nepal Dress / Ceremony / Age, ()- Pachbhaiya (Maharashtra), ()- Patil (Maharashtra), () Bhandari (Thansinghe), ()- Bhandari (Suntakhane), ()- Rajopadhyaya (Suvedi), ()- Rajopadhyaya (Risala), ()- Rajopadhyaya (Rimal), () Rajopadhyay (Acharya), () Khoptari (Budhathoki), () Ghimire (Chitikhole), (/) Thapa (Bhandari/Bhandare), // Bharadwaj / Atri / Atreya, // Shandilya / Bharadwaja / Kaushik, // Bharadwaj/Atri/Atreya, // Kashyap/Gautam/Bhardwaj, / () Pokhrel/Pokharel (Dangali), (/) Bishta (Kharkhole/Ghyara), () Budhathoki (Shogari), () Budhathoki (Khaptari), () Bhandari (Thansinge), () Bhandari (Suntakhane), () Mahataro (Chhetriya), () Mahatara (Chhetriya), / () Chanyo/Chancho (Thakuri), / () Chan/Chand (Kama Unipyunani), ( ) Thakuri (Syangajali Khamdi), /( ) Thakunna/Thaguna (Sinha Thakuri), ( ) Bama (Rakse Thakuri), ( ) Bama (Chatyala Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Samala Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Parvate Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Doteli Thakuri), ( ) Malla (Achami Thakuri), / () Rana/Ranaji (Kunwar), ( ) Som Vanshi (Achhami Atrithakuri), ( ) Shah (Raskoti Thakuri), ( ) Shah (Meghali Thakuri), ( ) Shah (Kaskeli Khand), ( ) Shah (Kalyal Thakuri). Rajputs and Thakuris are sometimes considered as subcaste of Kshetri while they have distinct cultural difference with mainstream Kshetris.

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