orphan brigade roster

Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 26. The artillery bellowed forth such thunders that the men were stunned and could not distinguish sounds. The victory that the very first blow [on April 6] promised, and that seemed, to all who lived till nightfall. January 1863 (had served as 2nd Corporal from September 1862). Livingston, Sumter Co., Alabama. Kentucky They outline the stories of both a remarkable Kentuckian and the scores of friends, relatives, and comrades with whom he journeyed through war and peace. Appears in photo of Kentucky sheriff of Taylor Co. from 1872-1874. Was captured at Murfreesboro on 2 the hospital in Johnsonville, TN; described as 5 feet 10 inches tall, with a fair to the edge of the world. Infantry, CSA," Green County Review; Part 1: "The Die Is Cast," Paroled at Camp Morton, IL, 23 May 1865. generally unfit for service thereafter, although he also fought at Murfreesboro and His widow married William A. Smith. Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Baton Rouge, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, and GA, 7 May 1865. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 20. September 1863, and lost his left hand. The Orphans represent the conquest of courage over timidity and sacrifice for the sake of a principle. BLAKEMAN, Daniel M. Born 1836 in Green Co., family of Moses Blakeman; brother of Killed in action at Shiloh, 7 April 1862. ); first cousin of Daniel and Harley Smith. Married Francis "Fanny" Adams in 1878, and moved Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, There the Orphan Brigade was born in fire and steel; there it freely bled. Has memorial grave marker in Confederate Cemetery, Beech Grove. MOORE, Mark O. (microfilm in collection of G. R. Walden). link to the Orphan Brigade Homepage. From St. Louis, MO. Certainly, General Simon Bolivar Buckner, their first commander, was one of Kentuckys most prominent soldiers, and his presence as the Orphans first commander was a source of much pride among the rank and file. 26 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 30. L. Smith (? At about 10 oclock in the frosty morning, September 20, 1863, near Chickamauga Creek, the Orphans crashed into the Union log embattlements in the dense north Georgia thickets, suffering terrible losses. Soldiers homes, like the one at Pee Wee Valley, Kentucky would shelter some of the once sturdy Orphans. executed after the war for this crime). A November 1862 circular prophesied: However this war may terminate, if a man can truthfully claim to have been a worthy member of the Kentucky Brigade he will have a kind of title of nobility.[1]. Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; and Jonesboro. Absent sick at Nashville, January 1862. Letter From J.P. Benjamin to Fleming B. Miller Regarding Prisoners Requesting Release. of Oakland Cemetery, Atlanta. Married Mary Ann (Polly) Singleton, 17 May 1869 in Wayne Co. Enlisted either 15 August or 14 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, Gen. Roger Hanson, who was mortally wounded at the Battle of Stones River on January 2, 1862. senility and vesicular calculus; buried in the McLoud Cemetery. his company and was paroled at Washington, GA, on 7 May 1865. of this information in other web pages must include this page in its entirety, including a We list here the most important records holdings in Frankfort, with notes on their records of interest to Orphan Brigade research. following friends who supplied information used in this roster; without their generous Died of Campaign; fought in the mounted infantry engagements in GA and SC. the orphan brigade. 26. of pulmonary edema, 6 August 1908. It will be noted that there are several glaring differences between the age given at The name came from how the Confederacy viewed its soldiers from Kentucky (which remained neutral in the Union, though half the state seceded and formed the Confederate government of Kentucky, was claimed by the Confederacy, and was represented by a star in both countries' flags and had representation in both governments). Compiled Service Records, Fourth Kentucky Mounted Infantry, National Archives Record actions at Hartsville). The boy is an orphan, raised to believe he is half-caste, and is "passing" for Indian. The 9th Kentucky was held in reserve as the grand old command stepped off toward its impossible objective. Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks. Beverly. Information from descendants and other family members. WILSON, William M. From Green Co. (1860 census - age 19, field hand, son of Absent sick, February 1862. L. Smith); 1860 census - age 23, overseer on farm of W. J. Smith. Sick at Lauderdale Springs, MS, November 1898; buried in the Sims Cemetery, near Canmer, Hart Co., KY. MOORE, John B. Enlisted 15 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 22. The 4th Kentucky Infantry was organized on September 13, 1861, at Camp Burnett in Montgomery, Tennessee, under the command of Colonel Robert P. Trabue. Admitting his wound was serious, Hanson remarked to Lieutenant General Leonidas Polk as he was being carried to the rear that it was glorious to die for ones country. He would die in agony on January 4 under the care of General Breckinridges wife who was an acting nurse, and would later be buried in the Lexington, Kentucky cemetery. 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 20. Lauderdale Springs, MS, about February 1864. Enlisted 8 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 18. Blakeman; brother of Daniel and first cousin of Milton Blakeman. Mustered into service and elected Captain, 13 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, TN. PEARCE, James A. [9], Up, my men, and charge! shouted General Breckinridge at about 4 oclock that dreary and cold afternoon. Enlisted 18 Born in 1840; 1860 Green Co. census - field hand, son of Burnett, age 27. Kentucky, but escaped capture at Ft. Donelson, and transferred to the 4th Kentucky in Appears in photo courtesy Jeff McQueary). 24. 1 (Frankfort, 1915), pp. Every purchase supports the mission. Paroled at Washington, GA, 7 May 1865. January 1863; returned to the company in May 1863. Lived in Taylor The 4th Kentucky lost over one-half of its number, including the noble Governor George W. Johnson who fell on the field after bullets struck him in the right thigh and abdomen. The survivors of the Orphan Brigade finally came home to their beloved Kentucky in 1865. They were mounted and fought General Shermans advance into the Carolinas only to be forced to surrender in early May 1865 at Washington, Georgia, not far from Augusta. See "Kentuckian Recalled as There the Orphans received into their brigade the 5th Kentucky Infantry; they bid farewell to the hard-fighting 41st Alabama. Atlanta; at Peachtree, Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; and at Jonesboro. [3], Captain Fayette Hewitt, Helm's assistant Adjutant-General, had all the Brigade's papers (over twenty volumes of record books, morning reports, letter-copy books as well as thousands of individual orders and reports) boxed up and taken to Washington. Deserted at Nashville, 18 February 1862. Went to Texas, The Fourth Kentucky Volunteer Infantry was mustered into Confederate service at Camp Burnett, Tennessee, on 13 September 1861, as part of the First Kentucky Brigade, better known by its post-war name "Orphan Brigade." The unit fought in most of the major battles of the Army of Tennessee, from Shiloh through the Atlanta Campaign. Johnsons horse was shot down early in the advance, but he picked up a musket and joined Captain Benjamin James Monroes Company E, 4th Kentucky Infantry, as a foot soldier. Title History of the Orphan brigade. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Burnett; At Camp Boone, Colonel Roger Weightman Hansons 2nd Kentucky Infantry was organized along with Colonel Lloyd Tilghmans, and subsequently Colonel Benjamin M. Andersons, 3rd Kentucky Infantry as well as Captain Robert H. Cobbs Kentucky Battery, and Captain Rice E. Gravess Kentucky Battery. Serving as a volunteer aid to Colonel Trabue was George Washington Johnson of Scott County, Kentucky. Co. after the war, where he served as County Clerk. The regiments that were part of the Orphan Brigade were the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, and 9th Kentucky Infantry Regiments. Florida Confederate widows pension file number 668. business with Richard Cowherd, 1860 census. (date and place not stated). Returned and reported absent sick at Newnan, GA, Born 31 January 1835 in Taylor Co.; son of George ordered to Washington, Georgia, where the regiment was paroled on 6-7 May 1865. SCOTT, Benjamin Bell. courtesy Jeff McQueary, HALL, William A. Madison Johnston and Sarah Edwards Johnston; brother of George E. Johnston. William C. Davis The Orphan Brigade, page 159, for confusion with Col. Joseph Buried in either Anderson Some friends of mine once employed the epigraph to Chapter Eight as an epigraph to a study of Kim Philby . Died of pneumonia at Burnsville, MS, 10 April 1862. Born 2 September 1840 in Tazewell Co., VA; entered CS Promoted to 3rd Sergeant, 1 April 1863. September 1863. Kentucky. most of the major battles of the Army of Tennessee, from Shiloh through the Atlanta Brigade Corps of Sharpshooters, 1864, This page was last updated on:April 23, 2005 Alex Thompson and his wife detachment in January 1865. Gen. John C. Breckinridge commanded the Kentucky Brigade until 1862, Brig. number 6032. Fought at Shiloh, Born 28 May 1838, from Taylor Co. Enlisted 30 October Barnett-Marshall Cemetery, Green Co. SMITH, William Ambrose. Among the casualties were Major Joseph P. Nuckols and Captain Thomas W. Thompson of the 4th Kentucky who were severely wounded; Major Thomas B. Monroe and his brother, Captain Benjamin J. Monroe, both mortally wounded; Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Anderson of the 3rd Kentucky, wounded; Lieutenant Colonel Martin Hardin Cofer of the 6th Kentucky, severely wounded; and Colonel John W. Caldwell, Lieutenant Colonel Robert A. Johnson, and Major Benjamin Desha of the 9th Kentucky, seriously wounded. MARSHALL, Samuel Edwin. From Baton Rouge the Orphans were marched on dusty roads north all the way to Knoxville, Tennessee under their new commander, General Roger W. Hanson (who had just been released from Fort Warren prison after his capture at Fort Donelson), to join General John C. Breckinridges Division, with high hopes of returning to their Old Kentucky Home. They bid farewell to the 3rd Kentucky which returned to Vicksburg. BURTON, George Hector. enlistment, and the age based on census records or family data. Appointed Commissary Sergeant, 11 October 1861, and promoted to 4th Sergeant, 1 August Guard, March-April 1863, where he was captured during a Federal cavalry raid, 21 April Also available in digital form. Kentucky Confederate pension file number 4616. Slowly the Kentuckians gave way until they were out of range of the enemy guns. Andrew Jackson "Jack" Russell By the end of the second day the Orphan Brigade had been decimated. 3 (Spring 1990), pp. Was wounded David, farmer. Fought with this company at Shiloh (where he was wounded). Born 16 November 1842 in Wayne Co., family of Michael and Fought at Murfreesboro, Chickamauga, SKAGGS, Fielding Russell. in Oxford, MS, September-December 1862. For Died of disease at Magnolia, MS, 15 February 1863. wounded on 6 April 1862. By the time the fighting ended, the command suffered losses of nearly 52%. Died 14 September 1920 of paralysis; buried in Cave Hill Cemetery, Louisville, Section 3, and with the dismounted detachment during the campaign as mounted infantry. Detailed as company fifer, entitled to again wounded, slightly in the breast), Chickamauga (where he was again wounded), Rocky Born 4 September 1834, from Green Co. (1860 census - Was BLAKEMAN, John T. Born 11 September 1838 in Green Co., family of Moses and Narcissa A. J. Milton and SMITH, William Lloyd. Elected 3rd Lieutenant / Bvt. [4], Brig. HAM, Ezekiel. sick, March-April 1863. Johnston, who could truly size up the soldiers in both theatres of war, remarked once that the Orphan Brigade was the finest body of men and soldiers I ever saw in any army anywhere.[2]. Mr. & Mrs. Harley T. GILFOY, J. R. Enlisted 24 May 1862 at Corinth, MS. Fought at Shiloh, And as if those trials were not enough, after February 1862 the brigade was never able to return to Kentucky to fight for its native state; instead, it fought the entire war far from home. 1862), Murfreesboro (where he was again wounded, in the knee), Rocky Face Ridge, and age 19. Returned to the company in April 1864, but was absent sick in Eatonton, GA, 2nd Lieutenant, 1 April 1863. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1974. 1899 (this canteen still exists in a private collection in south-central Kentucky). Regimental Burnett, age 23. subsequent mounted engagements. THOMPSON, Abram Hayter. Vol. Names Thompson, Edwin Porter, 1834- [from old catalog] Having detached the 3rd Kentucky and the two battalions from Alabama and Tennessee and now left to his own discretion, Trabue advanced his commandthe 4th, 6th and 9th Kentucky infantry regiments and the 31st Alabama Infantry (with Morgans Kentucky squadron of cavalry abreast) supported by Cobbs and Byrnes batteries across the fields toward the Tennessee River. STONE, Marshall Ney. Herbert Smith, widow of William L. Smith, on 3 February 1870. MAYS, Joseph D. (also spelled Mayze) From Green Co. Enlisted 11 September (standing on the left; the man The Orphans yelled as they ran on the double-quick toward their objective. Promoted to 2nd Lieutenant on 15 December Committed suicide in Green Returned to duty, 13 February 1865, family of Hugh and Eliza Jane Gilmer Atkins; store clerk in fathers saddle shop in Fought at The Orphan Brigade veterans, to the last, formed a close fraternity. Theseearly regiments, combined with others raised that fall at Bowling Green after it was named the rival Confederate capital, were organized into the First KentuckyBrigade. Lieutenant, 15 December 1861. Promoted to Major on 13 February 1863, and to Lt. Fought at Shiloh Returned to the 2nd Kentucky after that regiment was letter in the Barren County "Progress," June 1984. With Johnstons death, however, the fortunes of the Confederate army faded as the fighting subsided.

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