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what did the disciples do after jesus was crucified

Christians in that country have claimed that he was the first to bring the Gospel message to their country, and they are right. Peter, however, believing himself unworthy of being crucified in the same manner as his Savior, begged to be crucified upside down, on an inverted crucifixion, which he was granted. He soon converted to Christianity, with the help of Peter. Paul was executed by beheading. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Solicitation Disclosure Statement The fact that they were both slain in Beirut in the same year, according to folklore, is part of the reason for this. Matthew: A tax collector in There was nothing particularly noteworthy or noteworthy about them. His relics were subsequently moved to the Duomo Cathedral in Amalfi, Italy, where they remain today. Matthias, the thirteenth, was a local missionary in Jerusalem who died of old age. WebYes, on several occasions Jesus taught His disciples what would happen to Him as His ministry drew to its close. The idea that someone might die and then come back to life again was so fantastic that they just couldnt grasp it. Several missionary journeys are credited to Bartholomew by legend, including trips to India with Thomas, back to Armenia, and also to Ethiopia and Southern Arabia. He died in Jerusalem in 44 AD, although his grave is nowhere to be found in the vicinity of this place. During his time in Rome, he assisted in the formation of the Christian community before being killed in the Circus of Nero in 64 AD. These places served as the foundations for the spread of Christianity. [Source: BBC, June 21, 2011 |::|], The paying of taxes may well have been a source of tension between the fishermen and the local individuals the Romans employed to perform the unenviable, but highly lucrative, job of collecting the taxes. The numerous pagans at Colchis are said to have beheaded him with an axe, resulting in his death being considered a martyrs death. While there are several myths and legends to choose from, it is impossible to be confident about any one of them. [Source: Andrew Todhunter, National Geographic, March 2012 |~|], In the year 44 King Herod Agrippa I imprisoned and beheaded James the Greater, the first of the Apostles to die. Around the year 70, this papyrus relates the story of Andrew being hung from an olive tree in Patrae, Achaia. Another reason, I suspect, is because they were overwhelmed with disappointment by Jesus arrest. While it is true that the apostles traveled far and wide, it is also true that they did it as bold and faith-filled heralds of the Gospel message of Christ. He was born in Cana in Galilee and grew up there with his father, Nathaniel. The New Testament has only fragmentary information about them. Jesus Central jesuscentral.com ; Catholic Encyclopedia: Jesus Christ newadvent.org, When he was alive, Jesus was often accompanied by 70 or so followers, with the core group being his 12 disciples: Describing why the assertion that Jesus had 12 disciples was a myth, Reza Aslan wrote in the Washington Post, This myth is based on a misunderstanding of the three categories of Jesuss followers. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Continue reading:Why is St James referred to as the Lesser? James the Lesser, courtesy of a user on Wikimedia Commons: a disciple of Rembrandt Theory 1: James was martyred while serving as a missionary in Egypt (please note that Wikipedia is the source for this information). He also traveled to Armenia and may have returned to Jerusalem in the late 1940s before settling in the northern Indian state of Punjab, probably in the Punjab region of the country. The legend surrounding Simon the Zealot is that he served as a minister in Persia before being assassinated for refusing to provide sacrifices to idol sun gods. Santiago de Compostela (in northwestern Spain), one of Europe's most enduring and famous pilgrimage destinations, became a major pilgrimage center after the discovery of the body of St. James in 810 in field not far from town. Foxes Book of Martyrs records the following about Matthew: The scene of his labors was Parthia, and Ethiopia, in which latter nation he experienced martyrdom, being slaughtered with a halberd in the city of Nadabah, A.D. 60, according to Foxes Book of Martyrs. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. |::|, They may well have been other factors to upset the group dynamics of Jesus' team. The third category of Jesuss followers was known as the apostles. Matthew appears to have been involved with the Jewish communities of Palestine for a long period of time. The majority of what we know about the deaths of the other apostles comes from ancient Christian literature and church tradition, neither of which can be verified. Since the early Middle Ages, millions of pilgrims from all Europe, have converged on Santiago de Compostela to pay their respect to St. James. Lives of the Saints - Orthodox Church in America oca.org/saints/lives ; The apostle Peter, who was called the rock upon which Christ built His Church (Matt. The young Saulwho would soon become Paul in his celebrated conversion on the road to Damascus observed Stephen's execution, minding the cloaks of those who stoned him. They immediately abandoned their nets and followed Him. Missionary to Parthia (Iran), Matthew/Levi, who died of old age in Parthia (Iran). DISCLAIMER: The details of these deaths are somewhat graphic, so be prepared for that. The second category was composed of those who followed Jesus from town to town, village to village. Saint Helena is claimed to have carried some of his relics to Rome, where they now rest. They were certainly not the type of people that many would have anticipated God to hand-pick as the first Apostles the ones who would be responsible for the transmission of the teachings of Christ and the traditions of the Church as they were in the Bible. Simon bar Jonah (Simon bar Jonah): With the assistance of the Holy Spirit, the rock on which Christ formed His Church brought together 120 confused and disillusioned disciples of Jesus and within days had built a Church with a membership of more than 5,000 people. In accordance with the Orthodox Church in America, Jude was in Armenia when he was crucified and shot with arrows, which occurred around 45 years (give or take a few years) after the death of Jesus Christ. Old Masters from the De Verda collection colecciondeverda.blogspot.com ; Four of them were local missionaries in Jerusalem or Judah. The dispersion of the Apostles is the name given to this historical occurrence. If you are the copyright owner and would like this content removed from factsanddetails.com, please contact me. So how did St. James end up in Spain. Rather of nailing him on a cross, Andrew was scourged and fastened to the stake instead, in order to prolong his agony before death. Its mausoleum may be found in the cathedral of the city of Salerno, Italy. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. After years of missionary activity in Armenia and India, Bartholomew also known as Nathanael is thought to have met his end by martyrdom in the year 70 A.D., following a similar path as Andrew. Jesus and the Apostles by FedorZubov After Jesus's death, the Disciples became known as the Apostles and Matthias was chosen by lot to replace Judas Iscariot. Sources on what happened to Jesus followers include the following: Source1: Hippolytus of Rome (d. 236 AD) date of birth and death uncertain. Thaddeus (one of Jesus brothers, also called Jude) was shot to death with arrows. After Christs death, James, the son of Zebedee, was appointed to lead the Christian church in Jerusalem. For example, if you are a Christian, you know that Christ has promised to return someday to establish His everlasting kingdombut how often do you become overwhelmed with fears about the future? |::| There must have been arguments, jealousies and in-fighting along the way but the disciples were held together by the power of their charismatic and determined leader. John, the author of the Gospel of John and the Book of Revelation, was the only apostle who did not die as a martyr for his faith in Jesus Christ. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. From this point they found the strength to push forward with keeping Jesus' message alive carrying Christianity through the Near East and beyond. Jesus wanted to ", Ossuary of James determined to be a fraud. What day was Jesus crucified on? Jude is often considered to have been the first apostle to go out into the mission field. According to manuscripts collated by the Christian Classics Ethereal Library, some traditions describe his crucifixion as being performed in the spread-eagle posture. They were Jesus' most familiar allies and companions, but what do we really know about the lives and personalities of the twelve disciples? |::|, According to the BBC: We know that Jesus recruited from the community he grew up in, an environment with a simple but mixed economy where jobs were specialised and survival was all-important. As an apostle one year after Christs ascension, Paul began his ministry in Jerusalem and traveled as far as Illyricum (Croatia), Italy, and Spain, teaching the Gospel for a total of 35 years. Before his crucifixion in Ethiopia, he preached to a number of different communities around the Mediterranean. The tax collector and author of a Gospel traveled to Persia and Ethiopia to minister to the people. We take it then for granted that four women are mentioned as being present at the crucifixion of the Lord. In the New Testament, only two of them are certain to die: Judas, who betrayed Jesus and afterwards hung himself, and Jamesthe son of Zebedee, who was murdered by Herod about 44 AD after he refused to repent of his actions (seeActs 12:2). (listed alphabetically). [Source: BBC, June 21, 2011 |::|], They suffered great hardships and dangers in a region controlled by Roman authorities, who had a nasty habit of brutally snuffing out political rebellions and messianic movements. When it comes to Andrew after Pentecost, the Bible remains deafeningly silent, save for the fact that the majority of the apostles stayed in Jerusalem until around AD 42, during Herod Agrippas persecution of the Christians. In roughly 66 AD, during the Christian persecution under Emperor Nero, both Peter and Paul were killed in Rome, where they were buried together. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What are 2 negative effects of using oil on the environment? They were fishing, so they were tossing a net into the lake to catch some fish. What did the Twelve Apostles do after Jesus died? Thomas, or Doubting Thomas as he is commonly known,was one of the Twelve Apostles. The facts of Philips death appear to be in dispute among those who know him. Later, in the middle of the 1990s, he was deported to the island of Patmos as a result of Domitians persecution. [Source: Andrew Todhunter, National Geographic, March 2012 |~|], In the first years after the Crucifixion, Christianity was only the seed of a new religion, lacking a developed liturgy, a method of worship, and a namethe earliest followers called it simply "the way." WebWhat did Jesus do after the crucifixion? After the Great Fire of Rome, the apostle was assassinated in Rome by Emperor Nero in the year 64 AD. And John names Thaddeus, referring to him as Judas(not Iscariot) (not Iscariot) (John 14:22). See Separate Article on ST. PETER factsanddetails.com. Sacred Texts website sacred-texts.com ; Gnostic Society Library gnosis.org ; PBS Frontline From Jesus to Christ, The First Christians pbs.org ; The twelve apostles were basically regular guys who went to work every day. He needed people he could trust to send out his message and to continue the work when he was no longer around to lead the nascent Christian movement. Zaehner (Barnes & Noble Books, 1959); King James Version of the Bible, gutenberg.org; New International Version (NIV) of The Bible, biblegateway.com; Egeria's Description of the Liturgical Year in Jerusalem users.ox.ac.uk ; Complete Works of Josephus at Christian Classics Ethereal Library (CCEL), translated by William Whiston, ccel.org , Metropolitan Museum of Art metmuseum.org, Frontline, PBS, Encyclopedia of the World Cultures edited by David Levinson (G.K. Hall & Company, New York, 1994); National Geographic, New York Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, Smithsonian magazine, Times of London, The New Yorker, Time, Newsweek, Reuters, AP, AFP, Lonely Planet Guides, Comptons Encyclopedia and various books and other publications. |::|. Photograph by Theodoor Rombouts, courtesy of Wikimedia Commons If youre familiar with any of the apostles deaths, its likely that youre familiar with Peters. After many trials in Rome, he was sentenced to death by crucifixion. Later the chapel was ensconced inside a huge cathedral that was built up over the centuries. Paul was executed by beheading. This event appears to mark Peters transformation from a fiery follower to a powerful leader who, according to the Acts of the Apostles, displays miraculous signs and preaches with fervor. Andrew (Peters brother, also a fisherman) died on a cross at Patrae, in Achaia, a Grecian Colony. A cross in the shape of an X is said to have been used at his execution in Patrason, where it is claimed that he preached to Greek communities. The Gospel of Mark reports that when Jesus was arrested, All of them deserted him and fled (Mark 14:50). They were instrumental in spreading his teachings and |~|, Thomas the Apostle went east, through what is now Syria and Iran and, historians believe, on down to southern India. Rest in Jesus!. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Judas Thaddaeus, sometimes known as Jude, according to Christian academics such as Michael Patton of Credo House Ministries, continued to evangelize after the death of Christ. For whatever reason, the Lord has chosen to keep certain truths secret and others must be trusted only on the basis of faith. After Jesuss death, the disciples became the Apostles (a Greek word that means ones sent forth) and Judas Iscariot, the betrayer of Jesus, was replaced by Matthias. He resided at Caesarea for more than two decades, and Paul and Luke paid him visits there (Acts 21:8). Mary Magdalene is known as the apostle to the Apostles for her role of announcing the resurrection to them. The Apostle Paul refers to John as one of the pillars of the Church after Pentecost, and he is right (Gal 2:9). That is the supernatural power of the Holy Spirit at work! The Basilica of Saint Peter, located in the Vatican, was constructed on top of St. Peters grave. They were instrumental in spreading his teachings and the Christian religion after his death. In The Golden Legend, when Simon and Jude used their authority to force demons to come out of idols, the religious authorities slaughtered them: And when the bishops saw this, they hurried upon the apostles and hewed them to death anon. And at that same hour, when the weather was perfect, there was such a squall of thunder and lightning that the temple was split in three, and the two enchanters were converted into embers by the strike of thunder. Certain of the earliest records claim that he was not martyred, while others claim that he was stabbed to death in Ethiopia, according to some sources. In John 20:25, Thomas expresses his initial skepticism about Christs resurrection. Will Graham Devotion: Our 4 Greatest Needs. Permissions Theory 3 states that he was a missionary who served in Africa and later England before being crucified about the year 74 AD. He did not remain at Antioch for long, yet he is often regarded as the citys first bishop. The Apostolic Age refers to the period of early Christianity that encompassed the lives of the apostles and their successors. Following his triumphant return to the coliseum, the whole coliseum was converted to Christianity. But, if anything, their presence accentuates the aloneness of These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. 8 Simon/Peter missionary to Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Betania, Italy, and Asia; martyred/crucified upside down in Rome; a disciple of Jesus Christ. We also shouldn't minimize the level of expectation that was going through their minds at that time because with the passing of this first generation, the expectation that all of those coming events must be closer to hand probably was a concern for a lot of people. In the case of Paul, he claimed the title of apostle for himself, believing he had seen the Lord and received a spiritual commission from him. WebWhat did the disciples do after the crucifixion? It was not even a formal sect of Judaism. We all know that Jesus Christ was crucified, but what happened to his disciples? Apostles and Disciples The Twelve Apostles were the disciples of Jesus sent out after Christs Now what really happened to Peter and Paul, we can never say for sure but by the mid sixties, say between 62 and 64, it does appear that both Peter and Paul have died. Copyright 2023 WisdomAnswer | All rights reserved. Required fields are marked *. Herod was a jerk and a jerk he was. Rather, they were given permission to go off on their own and preach His message independently and without supervision. Matthew 28, 19-20). Back then, Christian missionaries were not particularly well-liked by the general public. As a martyr for the gospel, he met his end in a variety of ways, according to various sources. March 11, 2005 ascent of Jesus ) is Christian teaching that Christ physically departed from Earth by rising into Heaven, in the presence of eleven of his apostles. Most of his activity was most likely concentrated in the region east of Syria. That Christianity grew, after such a brief inception, into the world religion we know to today is testimony to the power of the message Jesus preached. Whoever believes in Him shall live even if he dies. Websites and Resources: Christianity Britannica on Christianity britannica.com//Christianity ; History of Christianity history-world.org/jesus_christ ; BBC on Christianity bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity ;Wikipedia article on Christianity Wikipedia ; Religious Tolerance religioustolerance.org/christ.htm ; Christian Answers christiananswers.net ; Christian Classics Ethereal Library www.ccel.org ; Early Christianity: Elaine Pagels website elaine-pagels.com ; But it is also due to a much simpler and often over-looked fact. Philippus, missionary to Phrygia (Turkey), was martyred/crucified upside down at Hierapolis on the ninth day of the ninth month (Turkey) Philip: A native of Bethsaida, not to be confused with the Philip who was one of the seven deacons chosen to assist with the food distribution program in the church (Acts 6:5); he preached in Phrygia (Turkey), and he was crucified and buried in Hierapolis during the reign of Domitian in the second century. The apostle Philip is credited with spreading the gospel throughout Phrygia, which is modern-day Turkey, following the resurrection of Jesus Christ. And when it was day, he called unto him his disciples: and of them he chose twelve. All of Jesus's disciples were males and Jews. According to another version, he was stoned to death by Jews in Jerusalem before being decapitated. After that, the king brought the remains of the apostles into his city, where he built a cathedral of wondrous splendor in their honor.. Of course, he had near him the soldiers who crucified him and the thieves who died alongside him. He traveled over the world preaching the gospel. 12 Thomas, a missionary to the Parthians/Medes/Hyrcanians (Iran) and Bactrians (Afghanistan); he was martyred by being speared in four separate locations. Toll Free: 1-877-247-2426. In the year 65 AD, he was martyred in Beirut, Lebanon, where he was born. The shrine and cathedral built to house the tomb became one of the holiest churches in the world. Simonis is frequently depicted with Judas Thaddeus, and some scholars believe that the two of them preached as a team. It is also thought that he was martyred in the year 70 AD; other accounts describe his death as a result of horrific agony, including spears and hot plates. WebThe disciples read the Scriptures, but did not see Jesus, even though the text shouts from beginning to end, Look to Jesus! As a result, he was chained to a cross that was hanging in an X shape rather than a T shape, as was customary. The bones were placed in a crypt in a chapel called Campus Stella ("Field Star") built on the field. As a result of his personal encounter with Jesus Christ, the apostle proceeded to preach the gospel and, according to tradition, penned the Acts of Thomas and the non-canonical Gospel of Thomas. Judas the betrayer was replaced with the apostle Matthais, who was elected by the apostles. WebAnswer (1 of 12): Peter, after the terrible devastation of losing his teacher, friend, and messiah to crucifixion, decided that the only thing for it was to get back out in the boat Some claim that his bones are currently resting in the cathedral of Compostela, which is located in northern Spain. They may have had to take out loans to pay for equipment and had to hand over much of their catch in taxes to the Roman authorities who held considerable political and economic power over the entire region. Peter requested that he be crucified upside down because he did not believe he was worthy of dying in the same manner as his Lord. Is it possible that this was one of the reasons why the fish was one of the oldest and most renowned Christian symbols? "To study the lives of the Apostles," Stewart said, "is a bit like what we've been doing with the Hubble telescopegetting as close as we can to seeing these earliest galaxies. Of course, he had near him the soldiers who crucified him and the thieves who died alongside him. He reported the phenomena to his superiors, who then gave him permission to dig up the spot. Yikes. The Gospels tell us that Jesus had healed her when she was How Old Was Peter When Jesus Called Him, How Long Did It Take For Jesus To Resurrect , What Ever Happened to the Disciples? Simon is said to have died as a martyr, along with his companions. Why, then, did they flee and act so frightened when He was arrested? They spread the Good News because they knew it was true.And what is the Good News? They were sent off, probably in small groups, to preach and to perform, on a smaller scale, many of the miraculous things Jesus did. The Apostles are beloved not just because they were hand-picked by God Himself, but also because they are relevant to people of all backgrounds. Afterward, Christianity spread in other places including Syria, Greece, Armenia, India and Rome. WebJesus (c. 4 BC AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ or Jesus of Nazareth (among other names and titles), was a first-century Roman born Jewish preacher and None of them recantedEven in the face of death, they still proclaimed Jesus the Messiah.Would they all have died like that to preserve a lie? But those who became his disciples did not abandon his discipleship. Local: 704-401-2432 The names of Jesus apostles have risen to the top of the list of the most popular male given names in the Western world. There is very little information available concerning Bartholomews death. Two missionaries, Andrew and Paul, were killed or crucified at the town of Achaia in modern-day Georgia/Bulgaria (an region next to the Black Sea and near Turkey) (Greece) He was a Galilean fisherman who was also Peters brother. However, Jesus transformed them into the foundation of the church and entrusted them with the most amazing mission imaginable: summoning the whole world, including the mightiest empire the world had ever known, to repentance and faith in the resurrected Christ. When Andrew and Peter joined up they were disciples of John the Baptist. He was mercilessly tortured and then crucified by the eager idolaters, according to Foxes Book of Martyrs, who believes that he died in India. He sees our complete potential in its fullest now, just as He does in the past. Galatians 1:13 depicts Paul as a nonbeliever, but the resurrection of Christ caused him to be persuaded to believe in Christ. The Garden of Gethsemane was a place located on the Mount of Olives that Jesus often resorted to for prayer and communion with His Father. With his reputation as the disciple who succeeded Judas Iscariot, Paul who is credited with writing more than half of the books of the New Testament finally earned his place as one of the most important apostles in Christian history. After Jesus arose and came to them, they were different men. They reported that he had appeared to them three days after his crucifixion, and that he was alive; accordingly he was perhaps the Messiah, concerning whom the prophets have recounted wonders. BGEA is a registered 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. According to legend, when St. James first came ashore onto Spanish soil he stepped on a thorn which he took out with the help of an angel holding a lantern. His death as a martyr for the Gospel of Christ is described in a variety of ways in various historical narratives. There are three theories. He was the spiritual head of the Church in the Ephesus region, and it is stated that he took care of Mary, the mother of Jesus, in his own house during her visit. Biblical Names Meaning: In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Arimathea is: A lion dead to the Lord. They will kill him, and after three days he will rise (Mark 9:31). Revelation is said to have been written by John between the years 95 and 100 before his death from natural causes, according to tradition. Matthew (also called Levi, a tax collector) Matthew was crucified in Alexandria. Billy Graham: Would You Have Welcomed Jesus or Rejected Him? And with the sword, he assassinated Jamesthe brother of John. Philip was hanged against a pillar at Heropolis (Abyssinia). However, according to Christian tradition, the other apostles continued to spread the gospel after Christs death, albeit with a lack of the unity and strength that they had during Christs physical life. Today, around 100,000 pilgrims and tourist each year follow the same route on foot, on horseback, with donkeys and on bicycles. He is attributed for authoring the last book of the New Testament, the Book of Revelation, in that location. Traditionally, it is considered that Peter was the one who initially arrived to Antioch and founded a community there. The apostles were not the type of people you would have anticipated Jesus to choose to accompany him on his journey to spread the gospel throughout the world. They all preached, and many of them started to work with their own disciples. According to Luke VI 12-13: Jesus went out into a mountain to pray and continued all night in prayer to God.

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